Ocado Supermarket Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Ocado Supermarket - Assignment Example 1997). By compensating orders from a dedicated distribution center, we can exhibit practically live stock on our webshop, empowering clients to choose from an arrangement of food supplies that are in truth in stock. By utilizing select coordinations programming and satellite course discovering frameworks in our vans, we endeavor to convey the right merchandise at the ideal time (Rotorua, 1988). Be that as it may, what makes us honestly dissimilar is the nature of our kin. Each and every individual who works at Ocado has a risk to find an improved method to get things done. They utilize broad sense rather than corporate manuals and, in all cases; they care enough to attempt to make a divergence. Preferably they would make without any preparation, maintaining a strategic distance from all the inheritance issues of a standard business. At that point specialists would construct a fresh out of the box new help totally around your clients' necessities. They had ensured this administration convey Waitrose quality staple goods, directly to clients' entryways in the larger part trustworthy way that could be available. They had staff that organization by the most splendid individuals in the business and endorse them to look following their clients (Rotorua, 1988). That is correctly what they have attempted to do. We do commit errors however we be acquainted with they are changing individuals' propensities with the glorious convenience of having the option to get what they need, when they need it. They have fabricated this business to address the wants of occupied individuals in the 21st Century, with no settling on the commitment to client care and administration that individuals miss from an earlier time (Cotterill, P.P. 1989, Pp. 36-42). On the off chance that we broke down, at that point we come to realize that Ocado was propelled in partnership by Waitrose in January 2002 and their administration is presently possible to over 13.5 million family unit's crossways the South East, the Midlands, the North West and other of late the South Coast. In the event that they register by Ocado they will even contact client territory. They will roughly without a doubt know someone who has shopped with Ocado. Ocado truly can make divergence Remarkable help Superb Waitrose food Unprecedented request exactness Helpful one-hour conveyance openings Best site in the land Most likely, for Six Sigma to work in your administration and arrangement territories, it is important that it is straight related to client happiness. In spite of the fact that Ocado don't utilize Six Sigma themselves, client's unavoidable stays appropriate for Six Sigma experts and anyone for whom greatness is key in the present business sort of climate, as Ocado face close indistinguishable face. As the online basic food item administration operational in organization by Waitrose, Ocado have gotten renowned for their peculiar methodology of putting client assistance at the core of their business system from their dispatch two years prior. Hear how the organization has accomplished (Ocado natural Report): - Buy-in crossways all organization capacities to the methodology of charm the client - Management keep up for organizing quality and administration conveyance higher than all else - Support for the business case for such a way of thinking and the more assets that were

Free Essays on Critical Essay Of Literature

Basic Essay Of Literature Windsong is a book of verse composed via Carl Sandburg. In this book, Sandburg alludes to a portion of life's encounters. Sandburg expounds on the little entanglements in life that no one is by all accounts ready to put a finger on. Imagery, and embodiment give off an impression of being Sandburgs specialty in his utilization of artistic gadgets. In his free stanza style of composing, he communicates his thoughts in sonnets from the absolute littlest marvels of nature to the absolute biggest manifestations of nature. In numerous sonnets Mr. Sandburg composed, he utilized some type of exemplification. From the principal expression in the sonnet, Timber Moon, the moon has a feeling of sight. There is a way the moon investigates the timber around evening time, the feeling of sight sets up progressively human like characteristics, later in the sonnet, by including how the moon thinks about and sparkles various articles in the timber(87,1,1). Sandburg moreover utilizes questions in nature, and regular items to represent people, or perhaps even God. In this equivalent sonnet, he utilizes imagery alongside embodiment. This equivalent line might represent a grown-up viewing a kid, or God looking down on the earth, in light of the fact that the greater one, or One, above is continually looking down on the littler one underneath. Another quality the moon procures is the characteristic of understanding what a creature is stating in his language, There is a way the moon comprehends the hoot owl(87,1,5). This line could represent a mother comprehending what her child needs. Another sonnet Sandburg composed, gives human characteristics to trees and earth. In the initial two sentences, the trees and earth have the attributes of learning and being formed by their environmental factors. See the trees shelter the breeze's method of learning., and See the earth of the slope shape to the water's method of learning. both depict the characters of view in the sonnet Landscape(102,1,2 and 3). This can likewise represent an individual bowing out of his own particular manner to change for someone ... Free Essays on Critical Essay Of Literature Free Essays on Critical Essay Of Literature Basic Essay Of Literature Windsong is a book of verse composed via Carl Sandburg. In this book, Sandburg alludes to a portion of life's encounters. Sandburg expounds on the little inconveniences in life that no one is by all accounts ready to put a finger on. Imagery, and exemplification have all the earmarks of being Sandburgs strength in his utilization of scholarly gadgets. In his free section style of composing, he communicates his thoughts in sonnets from probably the littlest marvels of nature to the absolute biggest manifestations of nature. In numerous sonnets Mr. Sandburg composed, he utilized some type of representation. From the principal expression in the sonnet, Timber Moon, the moon has a feeling of sight. There is a way the moon investigates the timber around evening time, the feeling of sight sets up progressively human like attributes, later in the sonnet, by including how the moon considers and sparkles various items in the timber(87,1,1). Sandburg moreover utilizes questions in nature, and regular items to represent people, or conceivably even God. In this equivalent sonnet, he utilizes imagery alongside embodiment. This equivalent line might represent a grown-up viewing a kid, or God looking down on the earth, in light of the fact that the greater one, or One, above is continually looking down on the littler one beneath. Another quality the moon procures is the quality of understanding what a creature is stating in his language, There is a way the moon comprehends the hoot owl(87,1,5). This line could represent a mother recognizing what her infant needs. Another sonnet Sandburg composed, gives human characteristics to trees and earth. In the initial two sentences, the trees and earth have the characteristics of learning and being molded by their environmental factors. See the trees shelter the breeze's method of learning., and See the earth of the slope shape to the water's method of learning. both depict the characters of view in the sonnet Landscape(102,1,2 and 3). This can likewise represent an individual twisting out of his own particular manner to change for someone ...

Ethics in Christianity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Morals in Christianity - Essay Example The Ten Commandments spread ten of the most major moral focuses in the Christian religion. These ten moral ideas extend from treating relatives and older folks with deference, to not submitting murder, taking, or being two-faced. There are likewise charges that emphasis on the job of God and the motivation behind God in the lives of others, clarifying that Christians are not permitted to look to some other god or symbol as the one genuine God. While this may not promptly appear to have anything to do with morals, as previously mentioned God and Jesus assume huge jobs in the morals that individuals acknowledge and execute into regular day to day existence. Different symbols probably won't lecture similar ideas of morals, so it gets crucial for Christians to keep their eyes just on God and Jesus to help lead them to the privilege response.The Bible itself can be seen as a rule for Christian morals. Particularly in the New Testament there are stories upon anecdotes about how Jesus treat s others, stressing on the significance of treating others the way that you would need to be dealt with. This is one more strategy to choose what is viewed as moral or unscrupulous in the Christian confidence. The Bible is loaded with these exercises set somewhere near Jesus and his devotees. Unadulterated truth is when something is valid in all occasions and places, while relative truth is just obvious at once and in one spot. The main part of these ethic rules that are not outright are the ones as to the job of God in the lives of individuals.

Guide For Choosing Essay Topics About Gilgamesh

Guide For Choosing Essay Topics About GilgameshSome English teachers have decided to ask their students to write an essay on the topic of Gilgamesh. They may be interested in a little bit of a history lesson, or they may be just getting bored with the thought of writing an essay. Fortunately, there are no strict rules that say you can't use a specific person in your essay.In order to make sure your student will think about Gilgamesh in their essay, you should choose a book or encyclopedia with a particular story that features the figure. This allows them to see if they can relate to the hero and the way they solve problems. An example is if you have chosen Enkidu, you can choose a book with one that has him searching for the Holy Grail. Here are some things to think about when it comes to choosing a book that features Gilgamesh:It's important to see how Gilgamesh solves his problems, and if he realizes how important it is to solve them. If he's finding a new problem every time he com es across one, then he probably is not learning anything from you. You want to choose a book that has lots of interesting stories, and more importantly, a good writing style.A lot of English teachers will find a good starting point for their students to write an essay on the topic of Gilgamesh is an encyclopedia. These are great because they provide an easy way to get students interested in an interesting figure in history. For this reason, most students will choose an encyclopedia as a topic for their essay. A lot of people like to find out what types of things were around thousands of years ago, and an encyclopedia can provide this information.The reason an encyclopedia is a good topic for an essay on Gilgamesh is because most teachers are interested in presenting a student's idea. An encyclopedia gives them a very good tool to do this. You'll be able to see if your student has an interesting idea about this character, and how they come up with this idea. An encyclopedia is also a good place to check to see if your student knows the correct spelling.One of the most difficult things about choosing a good topic for an essay on Gilgamesh is finding something from a book or encyclopedia that relates to the topic. When it comes to facts about Gilgamesh, the choices are limited. For this reason, if you have decided to choose the encyclopedia, you should consider picking up a book about him to make it easier for your student to research about the character.In order to have success with the topic of Gilgamesh, you want to find a good book or encyclopedia to look at. There are many of these available online, so make sure you pick a well-written book. If you don't know where to begin, check out our list of resources and find out more about what you can find out.

Study On Profit Being A Misleading Concept Finance Essay - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1337 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Analytical essay Did you like this example? The way in which a company uses the cash and profit generated through doing business, are recorded through cash flow sheets, profit and loss accounts and balance sheets. These documents show the numerical data which is vital for determining how successful the operations of the business are, indicating amounts of revenue, profit, cash and liabilities generated. Taking record of all company expenditure allows the business to manage the financial accounts and produce predictions for where they are heading. Any type of business, no matter the size, will treat cash and profitability as the core reason for operating; carefully managing both as the lifeblood of the firm, meaning that calculations produced can be used as an early warning system to detect troubling financial situations (Haskins, Higgs Ketz, 1987). In order for data sheets to be cross examined the entity must adopt a system of consistency, enabling comparisons to be made between financial periods (Gille spie Lewis Hamilton, 1997. pp 11). The concept of money measurement regulates what business can classify as wealth of the business; only items which can be measured in monetary terms can be included in the financial accounts, this withholding the right for business owners to regard excellent management or employee relations as assets (Chadwick, 1996). The figures shown in a cash flow sheet emphasises the level of liquidity and amounts of cash spent by a business within a given time period (Alexander, Britton Jorissen. 2009). Due to the complex nature of tracing where money has been spent and received from, businesss produce regular cash flow sheets in order to keep track of how it has financed its operations and to determine where funds have originated from i.e. revenue, capital or investment, as well as where they have been used i.e. purchasing of assets or stocks. Analysing cash flow sheets in this way, the user can clearly see that the figures shown are a detailed breakdown of information contained within the balance sheet and the profit and loss account. Haskins, Higgs Ketz (1987, p 39) believe that Firms with excellent products, new equipment, and creative marketing efforts have gone out of business because they mistook income-statement profitability for cash solvency. The accounting concepts involved in calculating such figures like profit and loss and gross profit can prove to be complex as many problems could arise while trying to record where money has come from and where it has gone. The use of a principle known as Duality helps to keep track of where money has come from and where the money has gone. It states that every transaction within a business has a dual effect on the accounts. i.e. the source of wealth and the application of said wealth (Alexander, Britton Jorissen. 2009) The acquisition of new or the improvement of existing assets is known as capital expenditure, whereby such investment in business can result in increased earni ng capacity by lowering the cost of production or increasing output. All assets acquired come with a historic cost, this is the price paid for the item when purchased. It is said that no expense arises because of the ownership of the asset; an expense arises when the asset is used up in earning revenue. (Gillespie Lewis Hamilton, 1997. pp 74). This meaning that items owned are assigned a depreciation value, showing in the accounting sheets that it will not last forever and that its value decreases over time. All moneys expelled by the business in terms of running or essential costs are recorded as revenue expenditure. The amount of revenue available to be spent in this way is governed by an accounting concept known as going concern, this assuming that a company will indefinitely be able to stay operational due to its ability to generate enough cash to stay out of liquidation (Alexander Britton Jorissen. 2009). A profit and loss account compares the amount by which the expense s of a business have exceeded their revenue, thus revealing the net profit gained. The equation for this is demonstrated by Profit = Revenue Expenses. The revenue referring to the income of cash generated by the businesss activities and expenses referring to all moneys paid by the company in order to create the said revenues. This in comparison with to a balance sheet which shows, The increase in equity caused by making a profit (Gillespie Lewis Hamilton, 1997. pp 65) which allows a user to easily determine figures such as working capital and on to ratios to find out whether or not a company is highly geared. It has been argued that profit accounts may not always provide an accurate or meaningful projection of a companys financial operations, unless based upon its future cash flow rather than past incomes. (Purr, 2004) The amount of profit and loss earned by a business during an accounting period is measured on a profit and loss account; however, they do not specify what has h appened to the funds, allowing them to be in their current condition (Chadwick, 1996). The differences in the data entered into a profit and loss account and a balance sheet show the user key individual figures. The data entered must be accrued, recognising that figures are input when the transaction takes place, not when the actual funds are received or paid; the aims of this accounting principle are to align the costs and revenues in the period to which they relate, allowing for comparisons to be made. This part of accounting is known as matching which helps to giving an accurate picture of the companys current inflow and outflow of cash as well as a record of when transactions have taken place (Chadwick, 1996). A balance sheet is a financial statement which informs the user of the businesss status in regards to the amount of assets it employs, including anything it owns or has paid for that is connected with the operations of the business, for example, land, stock, materials a nd cash in the bank. While also taking into account the amount of liabilities a business has, this including all money which is owed to creditors. A balance sheet is a summary of where all the money has come into the business has come from and where and how it has been distributed at the beginning and end of an accounting period (Chadwick, 1996). The figures displayed in a standard balance sheet enable the user to calculate the amount of profit gained additionally a detailed list of assets, fixed i.e. items bought for the use of the business and current i.e. any moneys which are due to be earned by the firm, for example, debtors and stocks . The assets are deducted from the total amount of liabilities employed; these can be classified as anything which results in an outflow of resources and is something which the company owes. The equation employed on a balance sheet is shown as Assets Liabilities = Capital. The figure produced will show the reader the financial differences between everything the business owns and everything it owes. However, under further investigations, the limitations of a balance sheet can be seen as they cannot show the movements in capital, long-term debt and assets or liabilities. (Chadwick, 1996). The relevance of profit and cash can be disputed, depending on the financial accounts of the business at that time. While businesses are eager for long term profits within their company, careful account managing must be adopted to insure that there is enough short term cash or working capital at their expense, enabling them to stay afloat, ensuring that sudden unexpected outgoings can be subsidised. It represents the difference between the current assets and the current liabilities. In effect it keeps the wheels of the business turning by financing the everyday type of operating transactions (Chadwick, 1996. pp 59). The importance of having an abundance of day-today cash has been duly noted, although businesss must carefully manage the le vels of finance, as cash sitting in the bank could be better spent elsewhere, improving assets which would in turn would produce more long term profits. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Study On Profit Being A Misleading Concept Finance Essay" essay for you Create order

Symbols and Symbolism in Young Goodman Brown Essay

Within the Christian faith, there lies the belief that all mankind are born sinners and through their faith can seek redemption. This belief can be found in more detail within the Christian text known as the Bible. An example of this can be found in the Genesis chapter of the Bible which portrays that even the very first Humans ever to be created in God’s image, named Adam and Eve, defied God despite his pre-emptive warnings not too because of their natural tendency as humans to sin. Not only can one chose with their own will to disobey God but one’s faith can be easily swayed by the evils of the world therefore sin can forever bind them in chains for eternity. â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† by Nathaniel Hawthorne, reveals a similar†¦show more content†¦Hawthorne uses this quote as an underlying statement that it wasn’t just his wife that held him back from his rendezvous with the Devil, but also his Faith in God. Hawthorne meant for the reader to make the connection between Goodman’s Wife, Faith and Goodman’s faith in God for which both attempt to sway Goodman from following the path the Devil intends for him. Hawthorne in essence, portrayed Goodman as proof of the nature of evil in man by showing how easily even a young dedicated Puritan can easily be influenced by a complete stranger. This stranger was symbolically the Devil among men in this text. Hawthorne begins introducing the Devil immediately as trying to sway Goodman to follow him on a long journey. By leaving his wife, Faith to begin the journey, Goodman Brown was symbolically leaving his faith in God and entering a forsaken ground by following the Devil. The fact that Goodman Brown left with no regard for his wife Faith’s warning, symbolized the lack of regard for his own faith in God and his fellow human race. This simple disregard that Goodman Brown showed was evidence of the easily persuaded ability of man to choose sin over good. The man that Goodman Brown encountered on his journey symbolized the devil in the text which strongly influenced him to just about give up his faith in God. The Devil disguised as a â€Å"fellow traveler† (266) tried to influence Goodman Brown byShow MoreRelated Essay on Symbols, Symbolism, and Allegory in Hawthornes Young Goodman Brown726 Words   |  3 PagesSymbols, Symbolism, and Allegory in Hawthornes Young Goodman Brown Symbolism is a literary technique that is used to clarify the authors intent. Sometimes it is used to great effect, while other times it only seems to muddle the meaning of a passage. In Young Goodman Brown, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses objects and people as symbols to allegorically reveal his message to the reader. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses different people as symbols throughout Young Goodman Brown. The largest symbolicRead MoreCompare and Contrast Essay1047 Words   |  5 PagesCompare and Contrast â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† and â€Å"The Lottery† By: Melissa A. Reeves Professor Andrew Smith ENGL 102-B46 LUO Thesis Statement The stories â€Å"The Lottery† and â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† both appear to show that human behavior and judgment can be flawed, even if the person’s intentions appear good to them. There is a level of fear and underlying evil in Puritan settings in both stories. I. Introduction/Statement of Thesis II. Themes and Author’s Purpose A. The Lottery Read MoreThe Use of Symbolism in Young Goodman Brown Essay742 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"The Use of Symbolism in Young Goodman Brown† â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† written by Nathaniel Hawthorne in 1835, is a short story about a man named young Goodman Brown who leaves his wife, Faith, to go on an errand into the woods with the devil. Faith begs Goodman Brown to not leave her alone, but he chooses to go anyways. This short story shows many signs of symbolism, such as the forest, the devil, the staff, the pink ribbons, Faith, sin, and guilt. These symbols help in understanding the storyRead MoreYoung Goodman Brown Analysis876 Words   |  4 PagesHawthorne’s story, â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† appears to be a story about original sin with a lot of symbolism tied in to make it an allegory. An allegory is a story that can be interpreted in different ways to find the hidden meaning behind the symbolism in the story. The three things focused on throughout the short story is Faith, the forest that Goodman Brown takes his journey through, and the staff, which the old man who leads Goodman Brown on his w ay carries. The short story, â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† uses severalRead MoreSymbolism Is The Use Of Symbols To Signify Important Meaning1305 Words   |  6 PagesSymbolism is the use of symbols to signify important meaning to things. These symbols could be basically anything in which a meaning is more than just the literal context. Hawthorne has several uses of symbolisms in his stories. Symbolism was very popular literary device during the Romantic period, where the object embodied some sort of idea. â€Å"The symbolism of his works focused on isolation and guilt of the individual, the uncertainties of good and evil, and the continual hold of the past on theRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown 1175 Words   |  5 PagesEnglish 1101 7 July 2017 Symbolism in â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† is a short story written by Nathaniel Hawthorne, and was set during the 17th Century Puritan Era. The story was published in 1835 during the Romantic Era. Nathaniel Hawthorne was known for being the master of symbolism. His novels and short stories have been embedded with suggestion and imagination. The dense symbolism that Hawthorne writes could imply multiple interpretations. â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† has quite a few themesRead MoreYoung Goodman Brown882 Words   |  4 PagesLiterary Analysis of Young Goodman Brown Many aspects of human nature have changed over the centuries, but one thing that people have in common is the temptation of evil. From Adam and Eve eating fruit from the forbidden tree in the Garden of Eden to the Iraqi hijackers who flew two airplanes into the World Trade Centers on September 11, 2001 killing thousands of innocent people, evil has always been a part of this world. In an effort to portray the corruption of the Salem witch trials, NathanielRead MoreAllegory and Symbolism in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"Young Goodman Brown†1203 Words   |  5 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† is an excellent example of the use of allegories and symbolism as a form of satire on Puritan faith. According to Frank Preston Stearns, author of The Life and Genius of Nathaniel Hawthorne, â€Å"Hawthorne may have intended this story as an exposure of the inconsistency, and consequent hypocrisy, of Puritanism† (Stearns 181). Throughout th e story of â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† Hawthorne tries to infuse as many symbols and allegories as he can to enhance the overallRead MoreThe Use of Color Symbolism by Nathaniel Hawthorne Essay1024 Words   |  5 PagesIs it possible for an author to utilize so much symbolism that it captivates the reader to the extent of paralleling the tale with their own life? The principle of symbolism is quite evident in the story by Nathaniel Hawthorne, â€Å"Young Goodman Brown†. Nathaniel Hawthorn’s work is immersed with symbolism with most of it deriving from his Puritan beliefs. The themes of sin, guilt, innocence, and lust come forth through the uses of color symbolism as well as visual clues. All of these things areRead MoreSymbolism Of Ernest Hemingway s Young Goodman Brown989 Words   |  4 Pagesexplained in words. They are left for the reader to infere for themselves. By looking at the symbolism of the title, the scenery, and drinks, we are able to analyze t he truth in the couple’s relationship. Nathaniel Hawthorne’s, â€Å"Young Goodman Brown†, is a suspenseful story in which we see various forms of symbolism. This story presents us with the protaganist, a young and innocent man named Goodman Brown, which by his name is actually a good religious man. He departs away from his wife faith, to

The Lord of the Flies free essay sample

An analysis of William Goldings book and how the main characters relate to politicians of today. The paper compares the characters of Jack and Ralph in Lord of the Flies to the current American political leaders. The writer briefly explains the plot of the story and how the main theme is the development of leadership skills in order to survive a plane crash. These skills are examined as to how they relate to various politicians. The two boys who exercise the dominant leadership roles in William Goldings The Lord of the Flies are the characters named Jack and Ralph. Ralph is a practical, solid individual with little charisma but with very sensible ideas about how the stranded boys can best survive on the abandoned island their plane has crashed into. Jack is the more attractive and sexy leader of the two individuals. He leads by organizing a cult of personality around his promises of more meat for his tribe, and by creating a mythology of fear around the strange happenings and visions that afflict the younger boys on the island. We will write a custom essay sample on The Lord of the Flies or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In many ways, when comparing these two boys, Ralph can be said to be the George Bush of the two, and Jack can be read as the George W. Bush in contrast.

The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn Can Be Considered A Great Novel Bec

"The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" can be considered a great novel because of its social criticism, its authenticity, its relation to God and the supernatural, and by the way it was written. Huck Finn can be considered a great novel because of its social criticism which is shown through satire. Satire is used to criticize something that the writer deems socially wrong. Mark Twain uses satire to criticize man's cruelty to man and religious hypocrisy. Twain criticizes man's cruelty to man mainly through the treatment of slavery throughout the novel. Twain's criticism of religious hypocrisy is shown when Huck stays with the Grangerfords in chapter 17. In the chapter, the Grangerfords took their guns along to church, ready to continue the feud on the way to or from the religious sanctuary. Another way Huck Finn can be considered a great novel is because of its authenticity. Many of the events in the story follow closely to events taking place during the time that Mark Twain wrote the novel. A good example of this is slave trade, that was a part of every day life in the Southern states, and, as in the novel, no one thought negatively about it. Another example is that feuding families, such as the Grangerford - Shepherdson feud was not uncommon at the time. Another aspect that adds to the authenticity of the novel is the emphasis placed on superstitions. During the novel, we learn of some of the superstitions of the time. Some include looking at the moon over one's left shoulder, shaking a tablecloth after sundown, and handling snakeskin. This adds to the authenticity because small children and the uneducated would place great meaning on these superstitions. Huck Finn can also be considered a great novel because of it's relation to God and the supernatural. During a large portion of the story, Huck is at odds on moral grounds with the only form of Christianity that he knows, which was taught to him by Miss Watson. He is debating whether or not to tell Miss Watson about Jim or take him to freedom. In addition to Christianity, there is also a "river" God that gives the story its form. The river is neither all good or all evil, but is mainly looked upon throughout the novel as divine. From the beginning of the novel until the end of it, the river controls the voyage of Huck and Jim. Its power is shown because the river would not let them land in Cairo which meant freedom for Jim. Also in the story, the river separates the two at the Grangerford's and then reunites them later in the company of the King and the Duke. Throughout the novel we are constantly reminded of its presence and its power. Furthermore, after each short social life on sho re, Huck returns to the river with relief and thankfulness. Additionally, Huck Finn can be considered a great novel because of the way it was written. "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" is an episodic novel, meaning that there are strings of incidents along the way of Huck's travels. In the book, it is very easy to identify each episode, because throughout the novel he is going down the river, and each place he stops, starts a new incident. Even thought the novel is episodic, there is clear dramatic organization, meaning that from the beginning to the end, the suspense becomes more intense. Another factor making it a great novel is the way that Mark Twain writes. The story is very easy to read because of Twain's ease and freedom in the use of the language. Moreover, he uses simple, direct, and fluent sentences, with the exception of Jim's dialect.

Men Of Honor essays

Men Of Honor essays Men of Honor, made in 2001, was directed by George Tillman Jr. and produced by Robert Teitel. It stars Robert Deniro as Chief Sunday, and Cuba Gooding Jr. as Carl Brashear, along with Aunjanue Ellis, Hal Holbrook, David Keith, Michael Rapaport, Powers Boothe, and Charlize Theron. It depicts the struggles of a black navy man, Carl Brashear. Brashears story spans the years between 1950 and 1968 and sees multiple Navy camps, bases, ships, and hospitals. Carl Brashear is a black mule driver on his fathers farm with aspirations to be in the navy. The problem is that black men in the navy do not advance very far in the 1950s. Nevertheless, Carl leaves home and joins up. He starts off as a cook on the U.S.S Hoist, but soon moves up to a rescue unit after he shows himself to be the fastest swimmer on the ship. Soon after, he sees Chief Sunday risk his life to save another divers life. The feat ends Sundays diving career, and helps Carl decide that he wants to be a master diver. After writing 100s of letters, he is finally accepted into Sundays diving school. He immediately encounters unyielding racism. The other men will not bunk with him. Sunday goes after him with a fire hose. Threats are made on his life. He is told he will not be allowed to pass. Yet he perseveres. After failing his first three exams, Carl seeks the help of a local medical student, Jo. With her help he begins to pass his tests and rises to the top of the program. He later rescues another trainee from a sunken ship, but receives no credit for his bravery. Instead a white student is given a medal. One night Carl learns his father has died. He then goes into a white bar where the other sailors are. Sunday confronts him and they end up betting on who can hold their breath the longest. Carl wins the bet, but not the respect. The final test of the camp is to assemble something underwater. Instead of lowering him his tools, they throw them into...

UNIT 5 DISCUSSION BOARD Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

UNIT 5 DISCUSSION BOARD - Essay Example Other government funded interests such as education, military and infrastructure will suffer greatly as well. According to the Commerce Department, the yearly payment on this debt, the deficit, reached $725.8 billion. This represents a 17.5 percent increase from 2004 (Armstrong, 2006). These figures are well past most peoples’ comprehension. If, for example, a person were to spend a million dollars a day since the birth of Christ, they would have to continue the spending spree for 700 more years to have spent one trillion dollars. Multiply that amount by eight. That still does not equal the current national debt. Started in 1791, the national debt was, by those days’ standards, an incredible $75 million. Due to President Andrew Jackson’s prudent approach to government spending, the national debt was lowered to, again adjusted to today’s standards, a much lower level – $37 thousand (Suter, 2004). The Reagan/Bush administrations of the 1980’s ran the debt up by historic proportions. When President Clinton took office in 1993, the debt stood at $2.4 tr illion. The massive increase of debt was not used for infrastructure, education, public programs or even to finance a war. As a result of Reagan’s ‘trickle down’ economic theory, the money wound up in the pockets of the rich. In the early 1990’s, Congress adopted a ‘pay-as-you-go’ policy and federal spending cuts which resulted in budget surpluses for four consecutive years. Clinton announced that the nation could pay off the debt by the year 2013 if it stayed on the present course (Schoen, 2006). That optimistic predication has long since been forgotten. Since 2000, the debt has tripled. The ‘pay-as-you-go’ policy expired in 2002 allowing Congress to cut taxes, a politically advantageous move while also increasing spending (Schoen, 2006). The current President Bush administration cut the taxes of the rich while increasing military

Opportunities for Food Company to Develop Healthier Eating Products Assignment

Opportunities for Food Company to Develop Healthier Eating Products - Assignment Example With growing efforts by the government and a high level of media interventions, the arena of healthy foods is becoming an important side for the research day by day. Not only that, but it is also becoming an increasingly important factor for the consumer as well as the retailers. This movement has thus worked as an advantage for the food manufacturers and processors as the demand in the product areas such as organic, vegetarian, and low-fat/low-sugar foods has increased to a great extent. In the recent years, there has been a change in the mind-set of the manufacturers and processors in dealing with the demand generated for these products and the need to develop new and innovative ways before-hand. Nowadays, these manufacturers and processors are becoming more and more proactive in dealing with these issues. The reasons for such a shift can be attributed from various reasons. To begin with, it has been realized that there has been an increase in the amount of disbelief by the consumers over the current health claims presented by the manufacturers. This means, that the consumers are now deciding for themselves; the market has now presented the manufacturers with various dimensions to market themselves to as the market has now segmented to those who fall to such claims generated by the manufacturers and those who do not. ... than that, it has also been observed that since lifestyles of each age group have now changed, there has been a decline in the formal lunch times which has, hence, increased in snack food market; for instance day time is spent on the office desk and night time is spent playing games (case study). On top of that, consumers are being more interested in healthy foods. Therefore, there has been an increase in consumers as well as the retailers that favor healthier low fat, low salt, and low sugar products. This is so, because there has been an increase in the time pressures in the lives of the consumers. The term ‘grazing’ can effectively be applied here as there has been reported an increase in the frequency of smaller meals in the day. The number of consumers carrying hand held snacks while simultaneously being health conscious have also increased during the years. This means, that the manufacturers must learn to anticipate demand quickly of this growing market and thus th ink of innovative ways in all areas to improve quality and grasp the already expanding market share. As far as the changes in the healthy eating environment is concerned, Winson (71-82) mentions in his study about a healthy eating movement that is gradually picking up pace. According to the paper, the author states that â€Å"this movement is directly related to and is a collection of various small food movements. The list includes the likes of the slow food movement, the movement promoting organic foods and the re-localizing food. The latter is one of those movements that has been on the rise lately and has held the attention of various researches. The overall food movement has also been closely related to food security initiatives that gathered attention after the era of nineties. Other than the

Visual Basic Programming Language Essay Example for Free

Visual Basic Programming Language Essay A computer program is the set of instructions a computer follows to execute a specific operation that includes to input, process, output and store data to meet unique information needs. Professors John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz of Dartmouth College as a tool to train students in computer programming created the original basic programming language in the 1960s. (Voon Kiong, 2008) The word basic stands for Beginner’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code. The latest advancement of basic; visual basic programming language has incorporated a graphic interface and event-driven programming. Features of current system It includes several components; first a graphic user interface which provides a fully integrated development environment for easy access to all visual basic development tools. Secondly it incorporates a set of objects such as labels and buttons that can respond to a wide variety of user-initiated events. Thirdly it consists of a vocabulary of statements, methods, and a set of rules for the construction of program codes. Lastly it has the ability to compile stand-alone executable Windows programs. (Mabbutt, 2008) Benefits and uses This programming begins with a form on which the programmer draws all the objects necessary to support the needs of the application and user for example data can be displayed on the in labels that are placed in the form and keyboard input is typically entered via text boxes where command buttons provide access to activities such as printing or exiting the applications. All these are controls which contain both a purpose and a set of predefined events to which they can respond. The programmer writes modules of code called procedures associated with an event of a command button. This approach to programming is a departure from traditional programming that required execution in a top-down manner sequence, which had to be pre-defined. An event-driven program gives the user control over the order in which actions occur. Work cited: Dr. Liew Voon Kiong (2008, 5th November) visual basic tutorial. Retrieved 9th May 2008 Accessed from: http://www. vbtutor. net/ Dan Mabbutt (2008, 7th May). Guide to visual basic. Retrieved 9th May 2008 Accessed from: http://visualbasic. about. com

Jesus Christ and The Misfit in Flannery O’Connor’s A Good Man Is Hard t

Jesus Christ and The Misfit in Flannery O’Connor’s A Good Man Is Hard to Find In Flannery O’Connor’s â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find,† there are many Christian motifs found throughout the story, but the one that I found most interesting is the fact that O’Connor is apparently drawing parallels between The Misfit and Jesus Christ. Initially it seems like there is no way that this could actually be true- what could the Son of God who sacrificed Himself for the good of humanity have in common with a thief and a robber who escapes from jail and kills a family of six in cold blood? Upon closer examination, we can see that they are more similar than one might initially think. The first insight we may be able to draw is on the subject of names. The Misfit is a term that could easily be applied to Christ. In His time, Christ was an outcast, a rebel, and a man who did not fit the norms of the society in which He lived. He worked on the day of rest, He befriended tax collectors and prostitutes, and He drove the moneychangers out of the Temple in Jerusalem. (Mark 3, Matthew 9, Matthew 21). T...

Leagalizing Marijuana

Many millions of people like to use marijuana, whether for therapeutic benefit or pleasure and every objective study on marijuana has concluded that it is far safer than alcohol and cigarettes for the consumer and the surrounding community. Alcohol and tobacco are more toxic, more addictive, and more harmful to the body than marijuana, and alcohol is more likely to result in injuries and lead to interpersonal violence. According to an assessment published in the British Columbia Mental Health and Addictions Journal, health-related costs for alcohol consumers are eight times greater than those for marijuana consumers, and those for tobacco consumers are 40 times greater than those for marijuana consumers. Other benefits of legalising marijuana are: – Lower prices, thus crimes such as theft would be reduced – Street justice relating to drugs would be reduced Police and courts would be freed up for more serious crimes – illegal drug dealers would lose all or most of their business – the fact that is illegal makes it more of a ‘must have’ for young people trying to be ‘cool’. Illegal cannabis is a stepping stone leading to other more hard-core drugs such as ecstasy, heroin, and cocaine. Making it legal may change that the fact it would be much easier to obtain and people would not have to associate with drug dealers, thus not be around other drugs a nd not being tempted by offers for other drugs. Legalizing it would also stop illegal transportation from countries to countries which would cut down the airport arrests. Health risks are also very low, Dr. Paul Homby (who is one of the leading authorities on cannabis research) said that you would have to smoke 15,000 joints in 20 minutes for you to receive a toxic amount of delta 9 terrahdrocannibinol which is a chemical found in pot, this clearly is impossible. Some notable medical conditions that weed has been proven to help are; Epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, glaucoma, arthritis, depression, anxiety, hepatitis C and morning sickness. There is variety of reasons for this which include; – weed calms people down, – helps improve the effectiveness of legal drugs used for the condition – helps chronic pain – reduces and relives the intraocular pressure that causes optic nerve damage It is the contention of this essay that legalizing marijuana would not impact society in a negative way but actually in a more positive one. This is shown by data and research from doctoral studies and the British Columbia Mental Health institute which is also supported by my invalid opinion.

Symptoms And Symptoms Of Bipolar Disorder Essay - 1323 Words

If you were told you suffered from a Bipolar Disorder, would you know what that meant? Bipolar disorders affect about three million people a year. Here is some background information on the different types of bipolar disorders, the possible symptoms, along with some treatment options. While bipolar disorders are not curable, they are treatable. Steve Bressert states, â€Å"Bipolar Disorder is a mental disorder that is characterized by constantly changing moods between depression and mania. The mood swings are significant, and the experiences of the highs of mania and the lows of depression are usually extreme. (Bressert) † In other words, mood swings, forms of mania and depression can be felt intensely by a person. A manic episode makes people have extreme happiness and no need for sleep. While a depressive episode makes you have extreme sadness, no energy, and make you feel hopeless. A person with a bipolar disorder can have three years of normal moods between manic or depressive episodes. Gong up and down between strong emotions can make someone feel like they cannot have a normal life. Cycling between emotions can be rapid or happen slowly over time. It can be as often as multiple times a week. However, most people experience a high manic episode or a low depressive episode over long periods of times. This does ma ke it hard to lead a regular life. If you have experienced one manic episode, you will most likely have future episodes. Directly before you have a depressiveShow MoreRelatedSymptoms And Symptoms Of Bipolar Disorder706 Words   |  3 PagesBipolar disorder is a serious mental illness that is characterized by changes in mood. It can lead to risky behavior, damage relationships and careers, and even suicidal outcomes if it’s not treated. Bipolar disorder is more common in older teenagers and young adults, it can affect children as young as 6. Women experience more periods of depression than men. More remains to be learned about this condition that affects millions of people. Aretaeus of Cappadocia began the process of detailingRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Bipolar Disorder1454 Words   |  6 PagesOne of the greatly investigated neurological disorders is Bipolar Disorder. Regrettably, due to social stigma, funding issues, and a lack of education, many who are dealing with this disorder do not receive adequate treatment. Bipolar disorder, is also known as manic-depressive illness, it is a brain disorder that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, and the ability to carry out normal daily tasks. Symptoms of the disorder are severe and diverse from the normal ups and downs that everyone goesRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Symptoms And Symptoms1486 Words   |  6 Pagespeople may think that having bipolar disorder means that anyone with the disorder are just simply put, â€Å"crazy†, I was one of those people but the meanings of those two things couldn’t possibly be any more different. Bipolar disorder is defined as â€Å"A disorder ass ociated with episodes of mood swings ranging from depressive lows to manic highs.†(google.com) â€Å"Bipolar disorder is a chronic illness with recurring episodes of mania and depression†(nami.org). â€Å"The term â€Å"bipolar† — which means â€Å"two poles† signifyingRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Bipolar Disorder1020 Words   |  5 PagesBipolar disorder, formally known as ‘manic depression’, is known for its extreme mood swings; these can last anything from weeks to months and are far more extreme than moods most people would experience. Mood swings include episodes of highs and lows; these are known as mania and depressive episodes. Bipolar is a disorder that affects men and woman equally and affects around 1 in 100 adults. Symptoms usually start during or after adolescents and rarely start after the age of 40 (Royal CollegeRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Bipolar Disorder1648 Words   |  7 PagesBisecting Bipolar Disorde r Introduction and Background Overview 3.9% of adults in the United States are suffering from bipolar disorder as of 2014 according to the National Institute of Mental Health (Jann, 2014). Although rare, it is still a prevalent disease in the realm of mental health and requires special attention from healthcare providers. Bipolar disorder is a lifelong condition described by repeated manic or depressive episodes. Furthermore, due to the extreme mood swings and emotionalRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Bipolar Disorder Essay1278 Words   |  6 Pages1 HelenKeller541 Physiology October 26, 2016 Abstract: Bipolar Disorder Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder; also referred to as manic depressive disorder according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V, 2013). Bipolar disorder is a depressive disorder with manic episodes, it is placed between the chapters on schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders in recognition of their place as a bridge between the two diagnostics in terms of symptomology, family historyRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Symptoms And Symptoms Essay1384 Words   |  6 PagesBipolar disorder is simply defined as a manic depressive illness, which affects a persons mood and energy. However, the way it affects a person’s mood is dramatic and severe. These are severe moods are called episodes of mania and depression, which means a person who suffers from bipolar disorder might be extremely excited and happy one day, and extremely depressed the next day. In some cases, depressive or manic episodes last weeks, and in some cases these episodes last days. People who suffer fromRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Symptoms And Symptoms1493 Words   |  6 PagesRorman Ms. Chrisman English 10 30 November 2016 Bipolar Disorder If people don’t get enough sleep and miss a meeting, they are just upset, but for people with bipolar disorder, it can trigger another episode to their week. Bipolar Disorder is a brain disorder that can cause shifts in people s mood that are more unusual. Signs and symptoms can be different depending on if the person has manic or depressive episodes. A person with the disorder can also give their family and friends struggles, asideRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Symptoms And Symptoms1390 Words   |  6 Pagesresearch of bipolar disorder will not only describe in detail the symptoms and affects of this mood disorder, but it will also include the advantages, disadvantages of the treatment and medications, and the major role that medications take. Bipolar disorder involves periods of elevated or irritable mood (mania), alternating with episodes of depression (Moore and Jefferson, 2004). The â€Å"mood swings† of mania and depression are very sudden and can happen at anytime any place. Bipolar disorder is categorizedRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Bipolar Disorder1700 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Bipolar disorders, also known as manic depression, are mental disorders characterized by shifting moods between depression and mania (Bressert, 2016). Those with a bipolar disorder, have extreme emotional states called mood periods. In the United States, more than 10 million people have bipolar disorder (Kennedy, 2015). It is lifelong, but can be treated. Although it can easily be treated, once patients choose to stop taking their medication their symptoms worsen. Around 15 percent

Truman s Decision For Dropping The Nuclear Bombs - 856 Words

Japans assault on Pearl Harbor was what pushed the United Staes to end up in WWII. After numerous fights and losses against the Japanese, Truman knew the time had come to make a move to end this war. Variables that legitimize the dropping of the nuclear bombs are to anticipate any longer setbacks, reason impact on the soviet union, local legislative issues, and the come up short of the Potsdam Declaration. Contentions made against utilizing the bombs are the setbacks of guiltless lives, and Japans armed force at the purpose of falling. Truman s choice to drop the bombs was a helpful decision. The utilizing of the nuclear bombs likewise had its post-war clashes; radiation in Japan, and struggle between United States and Soviet Union. There has been numerous elements given to legitimize Truman s choice of dropping the nuclear bombs. The primary avocation given was that Truman needed to keep any longer setbacks from collecting. It was apparent that the Japanese would battle until the very end. Japanese suicide missions, kamikaze pilots, affirmed this comment. Moreover, another variable given to legitimize the dropping of the bombs was to show to the Soviet Union how effective the United States is. Truman and his guides were positively mindful of how the bomb may impact the Soviet initiative (778). Residential governmental issues is likewise another component that legitimizes the dropping of the bombs. So much cash and time was put into the Manhattan Project that itShow MoreRelatedPresident Truman And The Dropping Of The Atomic Bomb1280 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout history there have been many important decisions made by our presidents that have affected our country for the better and for the worse. Even thoug h people claim that they could have made better judgement calls than what have been decided, no one knows exactly what circumstances the president is under when the decisions have to be made. In the case of President Harry Truman and the dropping of the atomic bomb, many speculators say that it was a great way to resolve the war with Japan whileRead MoreThe Atomic Bomb Was A Revolutionary Invention1528 Words   |  7 Pagesreached its peak with the US dropping atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August of 1945. The atomic bomb was a revolutionary invention that raised many questions, most comprehensively, why? Why did we drop the atomic bombs? This question regarding the motivations behind dropping the atomic bomb has been mostly buried by the actual event. While Truman himself stated in an August 1945 radio address and further emphasized in his 1955 memoirs that the atomic bombs were dropped in order to â€Å"shortenRead MoreHarry S. Trumans Accomplishments: Dessegregation and Hiroshima1731 Words   |  7 PagesThe actions and decisions made by the United States President, leader of the free world, are subject to be analyzed, scrutinized, and debated for the rest of eternity. These decisions are how that man will be judged. Out of the 44 men to hold this honored position, one man, Harry S. Truman, made several proclamations such as the institution of Desegregation in the US Military, the dropping the atomic bombs, and the declaration of the Martial Law, which forever changed our society and the worldRead MorePresident Of The United States Essay1119 Words   |  5 Pagesmiddle of the war, America turned to Vice President Harry Truman. The American people were more than ready to end the war, but how? As Chief Executive of the United States it was no one’s but Truman job to do everything he could to finally put an end to World War II. He was very determined to achieve his and Roosevelts goal as quickly as possible. As soon as Truman learned about The Manhattan Project, he knew he was faced with a tough decision. The ability to end the war with the Japanese was in hisRead MoreAtomic Bomb Dbq949 Words   |  4 Pagesweapon, known as â€Å"the atomic bomb,† was used on the two Japanese cities: Hiroshima and Nagasaki, resulting in a death toll unprecedented by any military weapon used before and an immediate, unconditional surrender. Some historians believe President Truman decided to drop the atomic bomb in order to intimidate the Soviet Union whereas others believe it was a strictly military measure designed to force Japan’s unconditional surrender. In the Report of a Scientific Panel of nuclear physicists, some scientificRead MoreNuclear Strategic Game Between The United States And The Soviet Union913 Words   |  4 PagesEven though disaster was averted, the world came too close to destroying itself to let the lessons of October 1962 played from our memories. In this paper, I will show while the nuclear strategic game between the United States and the Soviet union was so dangerous. Good intelligence is crucial to making good decisions in such a dangerous situation. Acquiring that good intelligence pros to be quite dangerous and the Cuban missile crisis. Also complicating matters was the fact that the two leadersRead MoreDropping The Bomb Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki During World War II921 Words   |  4 PagesDropping the Bomb In 1945 America committed an act that some consider to be one of the most destructive acts in the world. It has been questioned why America would execute the devastating dropping of the bombs, nicknamed fat man and little boy, on Hiroshima and Nagasaki during World War two. One of the first and probably main factors for dropping the bombs was to end World War two as soon as possible. The cost of the war was steadily increasing and Truman wanted keep the cost as low as possibleRead MoreAtomic Bomb On Hiroshima, Japan, And The World War II983 Words   |  4 Pagesthen? President Truman thought so. In 1945, during the heightened onslaught of World War II with Japan, Harry S. Truman was faced with a difficult decision that would determine the future of the War and the future of our nation. Before Franklin D. Roosevelt passed away, he had been working on a secret, powerful, nuclear weapon that not even his Vice President knew about. This weapon was geared up and ready to end the War, but it came at a price. The radioactive material inside the bomb was only aboutRead MoreThe Dropping Of The Atomic Bomb1207 Words   |  5 PagesThe dropping of the atomic bombs in Japan was a very helpful source for the United States during the WWII. President Truman, took t he responsibility of dropping and creation of the atomic bomb. For the reason that The United States was seeking revenge on Japan for the attack at Pearl Harbor. The atomic bomb caused a high number of innocent Japanese deaths and also awful sickness. The atomic bombs left a big impact in the Japanese empire; also effected the Japanese at the time of the atomic bomb andRead MoreThe Nuclear Bomb: The Controversial Devision in World War II Essay899 Words   |  4 Pagesof the atomic bomb, President Truman made the most debated decision: the decision to use the most deadly weapon ever invented- the nuclear bomb. It was a very controversial decision. On one hand, the nuclear warheads ended World War II as quick as possible. On the other hand, it created mass destruction and devastated the two cities targeted: Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Some say that the United States did not have the right to deploy the two atomic bombs in Japan. The two atomic bombs killed more Japanese

Le Corbusier The Modern Architecture - 1604 Words

The report includes the introduction of Le Corbusier(October 6, 1887 – August 27, 1965), He is a French architect, designers, artists, writers, and one of the pioneers of now known as the modern architecture. He was born in Switzerland, and become a citizen of France in 1930. Career for five years, his buildings constructed in Europe, India and the United States.when he was young he love art so much,became older he went to paris learn architecture, but he had some disease,he had to choose another place to study, so he went to Germany, and meet a lot of famous person. And mention five point of ARCHITECTURE : 1:the pilotis elevating the mass off the ground. 2: the free plan, achieved through the separation of the load-bearing columns from the walls subdividing the space. 3:the free facade, the corollary of the freeplan in the vertical plane. 4: the long horizontal sliding window and finally. 5:the roof garden, restoring, supposedly, the area of ground covered by the house. The Villa Savoye is a contemporary outstanding architect. Located at poissy in Paris. Designed in 1928ï ¼Å'finished at 1930.It looked so simple, but it use the long horizontal sliding window, making house more sunshine. The Villa Savoye is probably Corbusier s best known building from the 1930s, it had biggest effect on international modernism. It was designed achieved his emblematic Five Points,The basic principle of his new architectural aesthetics: 1.Support of ground-level pilotis, elevating theShow MoreRelatedLe Corbusier s View Of Architecture Or Revolution?1572 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Architecture or Revolution?† in Le Corbusier’s belief was the only way to avoid class-based revolution in industrialized architecture (Quirk, 2012). Le Corbusier, born Charles Édouard Jeanneret, was born into an artistic family in 1877 in a small village in Switzerland. His mother was a pianist and his father was a designer of watch dials. Even though he learned piano and father’s trade he got interested in the architecture when he was 13 years old. He learned from L’Eplatenier, a teacher in LaRead MoreLe Corbusier s Influence On The Modern Era789 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Architecture or Revolution,† in Le Corbusier belief the only way to avoid class-based revolution is industrialized architecture (Quirk, 2012). Le Corbusier (Charles Édouard Jeanneret) was born in an artistic family in 1877 in a small village in the Swiss. His mother was a pianist and his father was a designer of watch dials. He learned piano and father’s trade, however the man brought him to architecture was his teacher in La Chaaux-de-Fund. When he was thirteen, his teacher, L’Eplatenier, who openedRead MoreLe Corbusier s Theory Of Architecture Or Revolution?1643 Words   |  7 Pagessigns from branch and vines of forests. â€Å"Architecture or Revolution?† in Le Corbusier’s belief was the only way to avoid class-based revolution in industrialized architecture (Quirk, 2012). Le Corbusier, born Charles Édouard Jeanneret, was born into an artistic family in 1877 in a small village in Switzerland. His mother was a pianist and his father was a designer of watch dials. Even though he learned piano and father’s trade he got interested in the architecture when he was 13 years old. He learnedRead MoreAnalyzing Le Corbusier s Principles And Their Legacy1070 Words   |  5 PagesVers une architecture ANALYZING LE CORBUSIER’S PRINCIPLES AND THEIR LEGACY When one thinks of what modern architecture is, most people think of skyscrapers in Dubai or rotating buildings in China. But, in fact, this is not true. Modern Architecture began in the early 1900’s, but really came into mainstream architecture with the help of influential architect such as Le Corbusier. The specific book that solidified Corbusier’s principles, and essentially promoted his manifesto, was Vers Une ArchitecureRead MoreBiography Of Charles Edouard Jeanneret, The French Architect, Designer And Writer1748 Words   |  7 Pages Le Corbusier Student: Siena Geddes, 7693990 Class: 20th Century Design Lecturer: Manfred Huber Date: 1st September 2014 Word Count: 1921â€Æ' Charles-Édouard Jeanneret-Gris, better known as Le Corbusier, was a Swiss-French architect, designer, painter, urban planner and writer, active predominately in France, during the first half of the 20th century. Today, he is widely regarded to have been the most immensely influential architect, in terms of town planning and the architectural surroundingsRead MoreFive Points of Architecture Le Corbusier is one of the most significant architects from the 20th1100 Words   |  5 PagesFive Points of Architecture Le Corbusier is one of the most significant architects from the 20th century. He is known as one of the pioneers of modern architecture due to many of his ideas and ‘recipes’ within architecture. One of his most famous was ‘The Five Point of a New Architecture’ that he had explained in ‘LEsprit Nouveau’ and the book ‘Vers une architecture’, which he had been developing throughout the 1920s. Le Corbusier’ development of this idea altered the architectural promenade inRead MoreLe Corbusiers Church At Ronchamp1061 Words   |  5 PagesLe Corbusier was known for designing buildings and his theoretical works, which received considerable attention. His design had a strong impact on twentieth-century architecture and urbanism. Le Corbusier defined the five points (ukases) of good modernist design. His definition of the five point of architectural composition in modern architecture has been reformulated and commented by other famo us modern architecture . He was considered to be the first generations of International school of architectureRead More Le Corbusier Essay1559 Words   |  7 PagesLe Corbusier Architecture is the design of individual building and garden projects that make the realm of the voids visible, memorable and ultimately, useful. Crucial to the making of any city is the clear distinction of such projects by scale and character. Firstly, the definition of buildings and landscape that builds an urban collective form, a fabric. And secondly, civic and community buildings and gardens, physically distinguishable by their institutional purpose. Architecture and UrbanismRead MoreThe Photographic Representation Of One Building1549 Words   |  7 PagesMany famous architects have had their architecture promoted using photographs carefully constructed by a favourite photographer of theirs. Le Corbusier had Lucien Hervà ©. The well-known American photographer, Julius Shulman produced iconic photography of the Stahl house or Case Study House #22 by Pierre Koenig. Choose Le Corbusier, Koenig or another famous modern architect (It need not be an architect mentioned in the lecture course) and their photographer. Explain how they met, the architect’s philosophyRead MoreBiography Of Charles Edouard Jeanneret Gris1489 Words   |  6 PagesJeanneret-Gris was the target of global frustration, for his enlightened views on a new age of architecture were not ones that the early 20th century was willing to embrace. However, there were several voices that spanned from the decades of his life to the present day today, who uncovered t he man, the artist, the human being underneath the pseudonym of ‘Le Corbuiser’. Evidently, the voices that uncovered the workings of Le Corbuiser chose not to portray him as a one dimensional, systematic architect who followed

Compliance Laws and Regulations

Question: Case study about the "compliance law and regulation". Answer: Introduction For great catch business the steps in compliance are set up in the business law perspective. Compliance means that the business is in accordance to stipulated business rules and regulations to minimize risks. For the purposes of this Convention the terms "precautionary measures" or " food security measures" or " guarantee measures" are considered equivalent when used to indicate procedures or measures tending to guarantee the results or effects of current or future process as to the safety of foods to give to the customers. In instances of non-compliance the court may declare that this is limited only to some of the precautionary measures provided for therein. Steps in compliance laws and regulations The modification of the injunction and penalties for malicious or abusive requests shall be governed by the law of the place of performance Only if the affected justifies the absolute inappropriateness of the measure, or when the request is based on the impairment of the security lodged, the judge of the State of execution may lift such measure in accordance with its own law. Compliance with precautionary measures by the requested by the Australian food authority to get the certification certificate. The court that the execution of a a food order addressed may, without further ado and at the request of the Australian food authority, take the precautionary measures necessary, in accordance with its own law. When the preventive measure relates to food compliance, the judge or court requested may, with strictly territorial scope, effect the measure pending the final ruling at the court of the main process. Such declarations may be modified by subsequent declarations of the Australian f ood authority, which shall expressly indicate the territorial unit or units to which this Convention applies. Such subsequent declarations shall be transmitted to the food handlers like great catch and shall become effective thirty days after received. Sale of goods and consumer protection International Consumer marks sale of goods and consumer protection. This social movement, which began in the first half of the last century in Australia, watched his conquests were materializing in different degree protectionist regulations. This represented a conceptual clash between the business model that prevailed in the past century. Based on free enterprise, with another model in which it is justified to limit that freedom to a set of social obligations, whose beneficiary is the consumer, who is considered as the weak part of a consumer relationship. Therefore, as a business owner or independent food industry, you wonder why you have to meet a series of charges if the end of the day you want to offer services or products of high quality, beyond what the laws say. You feel suffocated because instead of dedicating yourself to your business and compete, you lose time and money in understanding and dealing with bureaucracy and paperwork. The starting point that justifies restrict ing the professional business freedoms or when the exercise of these, externalities arise whose costs are paid by consumers. Thus, the regulation seeks to prevent risks or abuses related to corporate activity affecting competition, equity ratio of consumption or physical integrity of consumers. These three aspects are what give pattern to a lot of restrictions, and worth to identify those that correspond to your business.. Food Standards Australia New Zealand is a legal and independent agency established by the Law of Food Standards Australia New Zealand Act 1991. By working in a legal and integrated power involving the governments of Australia and New Zealand system, we established regulations food for the two countries. FSA is part of the Ministry of Health and Senior Australian Government. In the other hand, we have the instance that better positioning on society and combat trade practices affecting equity or physical integrity of consumers ec:. In this instance you review are very broad aspects concerning adhesion contracts, advertising, commercial or industrial information, dispute settlement, industrial quality, gas stations, among many others. This is essential for your business is that you can draw and plan the best way for your regulatory compliance and is a formula to be more competitive. This means identifying the different obligations you have and take care of your business to comply with them. In addition, it identifies those regulations that are excessive or give guideline to arbitrary measures, and promote improvement. Undoubtedly, businesses must comply with regulations, but must demand that they 1do not disproportionately restrict entrepreneurial freedom, for only thus can build a path where it converges with consumer protection, through a culture of leg ality and compliance. Otherwise, we're just talking about bureaucracy without social benefit. Compliance in business culture The adaptation of a plan of compliance to different cultural environments in which we operate and to the diversity of our workforce is essential to facilitate the involvement of all in a true culture of compliance. cultural and linguistic adaptation of ethical codes of conduct and Compliance political adaptation to the cultural environment and the diversity of the workforce training and communication plans Compliance requirements in food industry In compliance with Royal Decree, of 18 February, on Sanitary General Registry of Food and Food Companies. the procedure of registration, modification or cancellation of companies or food establishments established in Spain is as follows:If the company or establishment has food facilities, it shall request the competent authority of the Autonomous Community where they are located, following the procedures established by it.If the company or property has no food facilities it shall request the competent authority of the Autonomous Community where its registered office is following the procedures established there. How to apply for a certificate? To request the issuance of a certificate of your company refer to: Procedure for requesting certificates. What Food products must be communicated to the competent authorities? Must communicate all presentations of products having the same composition as its main ingredients, flavors present differences, etc. The correct completion of this communication does not imply approval or authorization by the competent authorities of the marketing of products in Australia. The interested party may at the offices of the Administration to certify the completion of the permit application, to be provided with a receipt indicating the date of submission, accepting as proof a copy of the communication in containing the date recorded by the office receiving it. How to apply for the NHS? To apply for the award of identification code dietary foods for special medical purposes eligible for funding by the National Health System, it should address its request to, specifically the Office for the Promotion of Food Security. References Commercial insurance risks. (2008). Aberdeen, WA: Silver Lake Pub. 2003 protecting value study. (2003). [New York?]: Financial Executives Research Foundation. Hess, E. (2010). Smart growth. New York: Columbia Business School Pub. Kelly, D., Holmes, A. and Hayward, R. (2005). Business law. London: Cavendish. Kendrick, R. (2010). Cyber Risks for Business Professionals. Ely: IT Governance Pub. Atkinson, J. (2006). Private and public protection. Edinburgh: Dunedin Academic. Gates, S. and Leuschner, K. (2008). In the name of entrepreneurship?. Santa Monica, CA: RAND. Kahn, R. and Blair, B. (2009). Information nation. Indianapolis, IN: Wiley Pub. Latimer, P. (2006). Australian business law 2006. North Ryde, N.S.W.: CCH Australia. Latimer, P. (n.d.). Essential Australian business law. Loader, D. (2004). Regulation and compliance in operations. Amsterdam: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann. Wulf, K. (2012). Ethics and compliance programs in multinational organizations. Wiesbaden: Springer Gabler.

Theories of Meaning free essay sample

The main concepts in the theory of reference are naming, truth, denotation (or truth of), and extension. Another is the notion of values of variables. All the notions of the theory of meaning are out of the same box. There are several theories of meaning, such as Referential Theory, Ideational Theory, Use Theory, and Behavioural Theory. 1. The Referential Theory The theory of meaning which relates the meaning of a word to the thing it refers to, or stands for, is known as the referential theory. This theory was first expounded by Aristotle in the fourth century BC. It is generally possible to explain the meaning of a word by pointing to the thing it refers to. In the case of proper nouns and definite noun phrases, this is especially true. When we say The most famous English poet is William Shakespeare, we do use the most famous English poet and William Shakespeare to mean a particular person. We will write a custom essay sample on Theories of Meaning or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When we explain the meaning of desk by pointing to the thing it refers to, we do not mean a desk must be of the particular size, shape, colour and material as the desk we are pointing to at the moment of speaking. We are using this particular desk as an example, an instance, of something more general. That is, there is something behind the concrete thing we can see with our eyes. And that something is abstract, which has no existence in the material world and can only be sensed in our minds. By saying desk is a piece of furniture with a flat top and four legs, at which one reads and writes, we are in resorting to the concept of desk, or summarizing the main features, the defining properties, of a desk. But not every word has a reference. Grammatical words like but, if, and do not refer to anything. And words like God, ghost and dragon refer to imaginary things, which do not exist in reality. What is more, it is not convenient to explain the meaning of a word in terms of the thing it refers to. The thing a word stands for may not always be at hand at the time of speaking. Even when it is nearby, it may take the listener some time to work out its main features. For example, when one sees a computer for the first time, one may mistake the monitor for its main component, thinking that a computer is just like a TV set. This Referential Theory of linguistic meaning would explain the significance of all expressions in terms of their having been conventionally associated with things or states of affairs in the world, and it would explain a human being’s understanding a sentence in terms of that person’s knowing what the sentence’s component words refer to. It is a natural and appealing view. Indeed it may seem obviously correct, at least so far as it goes. And one would have a hard time denying that reference or naming is our cleanest-cut and most familiar relation between a word and the world. Yet when examined, the Referential Theory has some problems: * Not every word refers to an actual thing. First, some words don’t refer to anything that exists. â€Å"Pegasus† does not denote anything real, because there is no winged horse after all * Referential Theory treats a sentence as a list of names for things to which the words refer. But a list of names says nothing: â€Å"William Shakespeare England† The meaning cannot be understood, if the sentence is not grammatically correct. * There is more to meaning than reference. Some words can refer to the same thing but not share the same meaning, for example â€Å"Elizabeth II† and â€Å"the Queen. † 2. The Ideational (Mental Image) Theory The 17th-century British linguist John Locke held that linguistic meaning is mental: words are used to encode and convey thoughts, or ideas. Successful communication requires that the hearer correctly decode the speaker’s words into their associated ideas. The meaning of an expression, according to Locke, is the idea associated with it in the mind of anyone who knows and understands that expression. This theory of meaning associates the meaning of a particular word with a particular idea in the human mind. But the ideational account of meaning, as Locke’s view is sometimes called, is vulnerable to several objections. For example, a person’s idea of â€Å"grass† can be associated in his mind with the idea of â€Å"warm weather†. But the meaning of â€Å"grass† or any other word may be different for each person. As the example shows, the ideational account ignores the â€Å"public† nature of meaning. Whatever meanings are, they must be things that different speakers can learn from and share with one another. If we suppose that a person associates the complex expression â€Å"brown cow† with the idea of fear, though he is not fearful of all brown things or of all cows—only brown cows. Thus, the meaning of â€Å"brown cow†, for this person, is not determined by or predictable from the meanings of â€Å"brown† and â€Å"cow†. Because the example can be generalized (anyone can associate any idea with any complex expression), it follows that the ideational account is unable to explain the compositionality of natural languages. These mental representations differ a lot among different persons. If one person hears the word strawberry, an image of an appetizing dessert plate – possibly covered with lots of whipped cream – might pop up. Another person might prefer them with powder sugar, and another one without any topping at all. Or one might even be disgusted by the idea of strawberries, because of a severe allergic reaction in the past. To be practically usable, the ideas need to have some generality, exceeding the individual level. But it is difficult to achieve this generalization without resorting to the notion of idea in the platonic sense that is somehow mysteriously present in people’s minds. A mental image theory cannot assure that speakers of the same language carry the same mental image for any given concept. To the extent that one speaker’s mental image of a â€Å"grandmother† is different from that of another speaker, the theory cannot explain our ability to communicate via language. A mental image theory predicts the possibility that every speaker has their own private language. If mental images do not supply the critical distinctions necessary for meaning another possibility would be that humans rely on a set of innate semantic features to construct meaning. The mental images we have for simple properties (such as red, hot, sour, etc. ) can never be stated. We simply cannot describe the meaning of the word â€Å"red† by using other words. If we could, then someone who has been blind since birth would know what red means by hearing a description of our mental image, which is impossible. 3. The Use Theory A radically different theory of meaning qualifies the meaning of an expression as its use in a language system. The Use Theory was developed in the 20th century be Ludwig Wittgenstein and John Austin. The Use Theory of meaning does not refer to an external entity (a referent, an idea, or stimuli and responses) to qualify a word’s meaning, but instead qualifies the meaning of a word as the value it gets through the linguistic system in which it is used. Many words do refer to things, and that many words have a mental image or idea associated with them, but the primary bearers of meaning are not words but sentences. Words have meaning only when they are used in sentences: without such a context they have no meaning. When we ask what some particular word means, we seem to be asking from the way it’s used in the sentence. In fact, the only meaning a word can have is the meaning it gains from the meaning of the sentences in which the word is typically used. The following sentences show how the different meanings of a word are expressed by using that word in different sentences: I gave him a hand with his baggage. (i. e. help) The crowd gave him a hand. (i. e. applause) Please hand me the scissors. (i. e. give) She is a green lawyer. (i. e. inexperienced) He is looking green. i. e. nauseous) We had a green Christmas last year. (i. e. without snow) But if the meaning of sentences is primary and the meaning of words is derivative – we cannot derive the meaning of a sentence from the meanings of sentences. Wittgenstein and Austin held that the meaning of sentences is to be found in their use. Language is a tool, and just as we don’t really know what a hammer is until we know what i t is being used to do. In order to know what a particular sentence means we need to ask, â€Å"What is this speaker in this particular context using this sentence? If someone says â€Å"Hold it†, we cannot know what the sentence means until we know what the speaker means. Did the speaker say â€Å"Hold it† to get someone to stop doing something, or to instruct someone to grasp hold of an object? Only when we have answered this question, we will know what the sentence means. It is important to pay attention to the context, for the context typically gives us the clues we need to determine what the speaker is using a sentence to do, and what the sentence means. There are various contextual features we can make use of, such as the social setting, the speaker’s personal goals, the nature and expectations of the audience, and what has just been said by other speaker. Changing the context of a sentence can sometimes dramatically affect its meaning. For example: The queen is in a vulnerable position: (a) when said by a spectator at a chess match and (b) when said by a teacher in a lecture on the role of monarchy in Britain. The President has been shot and died a few minutes ago: (a) when said by a character in a film and (b) when said by a radio announcer in a news broadcast. Let me go: (a) when said by a person whose arm has been grabbed by someone and (b) when said by a child, whose teacher has asked for a volunteer to run an errand. More commonly context affects meaning in equally dramatic ways. Usually, there are only a few possible uses of a sentence in any particular context, and we can make reasonable judgment of its primary or intended use. 4. The Behavioural (Speech-Act) Theory Speech act theory is built on the foundation laid by Wittgenstein and Austin. John Searle is most often associated with the theory. The Speech-Act theory is a theory where the effect of an utterance is analyzed in relationship to the speaker and listener’s behaviour. According to Searle, to understand language one must understand the speaker’s intention. Since language is intentional behaviour, it should be treated like a form of action. Thus Searle refers to statements as speech acts. The speech act is the basic unit of language used to express meaning, an utterance that expresses an intention. Normally, the speech act is a sentence, but it can be a word or phrase as long as it follows the rules necessary to accomplish the intention. When one speaks, one performs an act. Speech is not just used to designate something, it actually does something. Speech act stresses the intent of the act as a whole. Understanding the speaker’s intention is essential to capture the meaning. Without the speaker’s intention, it is impossible to understand the words as a speech act. Speakers perform acts by observing two types of rules: constitutive rules or definition rules (create or define new forms of behaviour) and regulative or behaviour rules (these rules govern types of behaviour that already exist). Theory of meaning that holds that the meaning of linguistic expressions can be explained in terms of the rules governing their use in performing various speech acts (e. g. , asserting, commanding, exclaiming, promising, questioning, requesting, warning). In contrast to theories that maintain that linguistic expressions have meaning in virtue of their contribution to the truth conditions of sentences where they occur, it explains linguistic meaning in terms of the use of words and sentences in the performance of speech acts. The meaning of a natural language is behaviouristic: the meaning of an expression, as uttered on a particular occasion, is either the behavioural stimulus that produces the utterance, the behavioural response that the utterance produces, or a combination of both. Thus, the meaning of â€Å"fire! † as uttered on a particular occasion might include running or calling for help. But even on a single occasion it is possible that not everyone who hears â€Å"fire! † will respond by running or calling for help. Suppose, for example, that the hearers of the utterance include a fireman, a pyromaniac, and a person who happens to know that the speaker is a pathological liar, the behaviour of each person is different, because the meaning of â€Å"fire! † for some is different from the meaning of â€Å"fire! † for those who run or call for help. Thus, the situations which prompt people to utter speech, include every object and happening in their universe. In order to give a scientifically accurate definition of meaning for every form of a language, we should have to have a scientifically accurate knowledge of everything in the speaker’s world. Conclusion All four theories consider the referential aspects, the individual aspects, and the social aspects. The theories of meaning are evidently short of detail on several important issues, for example, the public understanding of notions, the role of context and how it functions in determining meaning, the constraints on wide frameworks, and the types of ambiguity that the theories have. There is much more, of course, to a natural language than merely being a symbolic system; such a language may even amount, through associated features. Different theories elaborate on these in different ways and to different degrees. Bibliography 1. D. Davidson. Theories of Meaning and Learnable Languages. Oxford, 1984. 2. G. Evans . Truth and Meaning. Oxford, 1976. 3. M. Platts. Ways of Meaning. London, 1979. 4. R. Dale. The Theory of Meaning. London, 1996. 5. W. Hughes. Critical Thinking. London, 2006. Contents Introduction 1. The Referential Theory 2. The Ideational (Mental Image) Theory 3. The Use Theory 4. The Behavioural (Speech-Act) Theory Conclusion Bibliography

Pink Floyd The First Band In Outer Space Essays -

Pink Floyd: The First Band In Outer Space For many people, the group Pink Floyd is considered as un-popular, aged, and without any sense in today's modern society. It's so unfortunate that true rock and roll music is being left behind for the new head-splitting garbage that infests the airwaves today. The newest generation is unaware of the history behind all the music they listen to now. Where did it all begin? Who first wandered into the realms of psychedelic music to create a style and a culture that would last for decades, and never be copied? The answer of course is Pink Floyd Pink Floyd was the first band in outer space. Since the mid-'60s, their music has relentlessly tinkered with electronics and all manner of special effects to push pop formats to their outer limits. At the same time they have wrestled with lyrical themes and concepts of such massive scale that their music has taken on almost classical, operatic quality, in both sound and words. While Pink Floyd is mostly known for their extravagant concept albums of the 1970s, they started as a very different sort of psychedelic band. Soon after they first began playing together in the mid-'60s, they fell firmly under the leadership of lead guitarist Syd Barrett, the gifted genius who would write and sing most of their early material. The Cambridge native shared the stage with Roger Waters (bass), Rick Wright (keyboards), and Nick Mason (drums). The name Pink Floyd, seemingly so far-out, was actually derived from the first names of two ancient bluesmen (Pink Anderson and Floyd Council). And at first, Pink Floyd were a much more conventional act that the act into which they would evolve, concentrating on the rock and R&B material that were so common to the repertoires of mid-'60s British bands. Pink Floyd quickly began to experiment, however, stretching out songs with wild instrumental freak-out passages incorporating feedback, electronic screeches, and unusual, eerie sounds created by loud amplification, reverb, and such tricks as sliding ball bearings up and down guitar strings. In 1966, they began to pick up a following in the London underground; onstage, they began to incorporate light shows to add to the psychedelic effect. Most importantly, Syd Barrett began to compose pop-psychedelic gems that combined unusual psychedelic arrangements with catchy melodies and incisive lyrics that viewed the world with a sense of poetic, child-like wonder. The group landed a recording contract with EMI in early 1967 and made the Top 20 with a brilliant debut single, Arnold Layne, a sympathetic, comic song about a transvestite. The follow-up, the kaleidoscopic See Emily Play, made the Top Ten. Their debut album, The Piper at the Gates of Dawn, also released in 1967, may have been the greatest British psychedelic album ever. Dominated almost wholly by Barrett's songs, the album was a charming funhouse of driving, mysterious rockers, odd character sketches, childhood flashbacks, and freaky pieces with lengthy instrumental passages that mapped out their fascination with space travel. The record was not only like no other at the time; it was like no other that Pink Floyd would make, colored as it was by a vision that was far more humorous, pop-friendly, and light-hearted than those of their subsequent epics. The reason Pink Floyd never made a similar album was that Piper was the only one to be recorded under Barrett's leadership. Around mid-1967, the prodigy began showing increasingly alarm signs of mental instability. Syd would go catatonic onstage; playing music that had little to do with the material, or not playing at all. An American tour had to be cut short when he was barely able to function at all, let alone play the pop star game. Dependent upon Barrett for most of their vision and material, the rest of the group was finding him impossible to work with, in concert or in the studio. Around the beginning of 1968, guitarist Dave Gilmour, a friend of the band who was also from Cambridge, was brought in as a fifth member. The idea was that Gilmour would enable the Floyd to continue as a live outfit; Barrett would still be able to write and contribute to the records. That couldn't work